Futsal (futsal also referred to by the acronym) is adapted to football practice at a sports ground by teams of five players. The teams, as in football, have the goal of putting the ball in the opponents' goal, defined by two vertical posts limited by height by a horizontal crossbar. When this goal is achieved, it is said that a goal was scored, and one point is added to the team that hit him. The goalkeeper, the last player responsible for preventing a goal, is the only one authorized to hold the ball with his hands. The game is won by the team that scores the most goals in 40 minutes divided into two stages. Due to the proportions of the playing area, the lowest number of players and the ease in which they can play a game, futsal is already regarded by many as the most practiced sport in Brazil, surpassing the football is still the most popular. [ 1] Strictly speaking, there are two kinds of sports, one of the oldest, established when the International Federation of Futsal, or indoor soccer court (Fifusa) regulating the practice of sport and so-called lounge comofutebol Fifusa and other established under FIFA rules, known as futsal (although that term interchangeably name it currently practicing the sport in two versions). The differences are limited to a few rules, but who end
There are two versions for the origin of soccer, both involving The Association of Christian Servants. The first is not official until then the sport began to be practiced around 1899, by young patrons of the YMCA (ACM) from St. Paul who, to compensate for the lack of football fields, would "peeled" (football weekends) in the courts and volleyball futvolei, building the networks used in practice the latter sport. In the second version, the indoor soccer was invented in 1900 by Professor Juan Carlos Ceriani Gravier, the YMCA of Montevideo (Uruguay), giving it the name of football pain. Changing the short term. Before the rules were established, practiced to indoor soccer with teams of five to seven players. The ball was heavier being left in an attempt to reduce their ability to jump and hence his frequent departures from the field. A "heavy ball" eventually became one of the most interesting features of the original indoor soccer. Already in 1948, passed to John Lotufo secretary general of the ACM Sao Paulo Monteiro Hasdrubal moved to the position of Director of Physical Education, with the proposal that the two would solve the problems of negative practice this sport, thus developing a new regulation with elements of soccer, field hockey, basketball and water polo [citation needed]. The number of players, and the peculiarities of the game were not established early. For two years, Lotufo and Monteiro, studied, observed and applied the new rules, coming to "prototype" of the sport we see today as setting a limit of five players and court markings, reaching a satisfactory outcome that justified the publication Rule of indoor soccer in 1950 with the sport that has been extensively practiced in the cities of Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro [citation needed]. In 1957 came the first initiative to standardize the rules of the sport through the creation of the Technical Board of Advisors of Futsal by Sylvia Pacheco, then president of the Brazilian Confederation of Sports (CBD). Due to its practicality, both in the small number of players required in a match, and in space less than required, the sport quickly gained increasing popularity, reaching other locations, creating new fans and winning tournaments in all capitals. On July 28, 1954 was founded the first sports federation in Brazil, the Metropolitan Federation of soccer, the Football Federation of current Hall of the State of Rio de Janeiro, and Ammy Morales as its first president.The Minas Gerais State Federation of Futsal was founded that same year, then of the Federation in 1955 and the Associations Ceara, Parana, Rio Grande do Sul and Bahia, in 1956, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande Norte, in 1957, Sergipe in 1959. In the following decades gradually being established federations in all states of the Union [2] [EDIT] And FUTSAL FOOTBALL
Regarding the historical differences, indoor soccer and futsal are technically the same sport, especially when one takes into account the differences, not always as obvious at first sight, end up being even more scrambled through the tangled historical process that involved the schism in the sport and the common practice in sports circles. The term itself was coined by futsal Fifusa in reaction to the FIFA ban on using the name football by entities other than itself.However, it was adopted by FIFA itself, thus becoming associated with the way the sport has acquired under the authority of this entity.Futsal, in its most widespread in Brazil is now managed by the Brazilian Confederation of Futsal in Portugal and the Portuguese Football pelaFederação world by FIFA. Futsal-Fifusa, in turn, is the national federation aConfederação National Soccer Hall and is organized worldwide by the World Association of Futsal (AMF), whose headquarters is noParaguai. While maintaining its essence in common, creating different rules created some peculiarities in each of the modes: indoor soccer ball with a lighter and the appreciation of the use of the foot acquired greater resemblance to the football field and has gained more momentum with new rules that become more agile, for example, allowing the goalkeeper to act as an outfield player when he is outside his area, the soccer, always seeking to preserve the original rules, retained more of the characteristics of an indoor sport with one more game on the ground, reducing the air, due to the weight of the ball, with sides and corners charged with the hands for greater control and limitations on the movement of both the goalkeeper, restricted to his area as the other players. Thus, the dynamics of the game in a different mode and became significantly different. The fact of belonging to different entities, certainly should, over time, demarcate distinct procedures. In the aspect of the political groupings around the sport until the mid-80 football hall was managed by an independent body FIFA, called the International Federation of Football Hall or simply Fifusa, headquartered in Brazil. Later there was an agreement to merge the two entities, but for political reasons the deal did not work and while FIFA now bring together the main national federations, the federations Fifusa congregated and created new small as the National Confederation of Futsal, since the Brazilian Soccer Confederation Hall joined the FIFA; with that FIFA changed the name to soccer and created new rules for the sport by organizing the world championships of the sport. To keep the sport Fifusa fit with the previous name and even with the same rules, except small changes. The Brazilian held annually disputes Brazilian Futsal League. Rio Grande do Sul state is the most successful with eight titles and seven vice-championships. [EDIT] FUNDAMENTALS
Passing: It is when the player passes the ball to a teammate on his team. Dribble: The act in which the player uses the ball to deceive the opponent, leaving him behind. Pitching: It is the action to head the ball when the defense is very high. Chute: This is the action of kicking the ball while she is stationary or in motion, aiming to give her a path toward a goal, this is the goal, another player or take it out of play (there are several ways to kick).Reception: It is the action to stop the flight of the ball coming of passes or shots. Driving: It is the action to move forward with the ball at all possible spaces of play. Ball control: As in football uses their feet to control the ball. [EDIT] CATEGORIES
Depending on the age of indoor soccer is usually divided into the following categories: Sub-9 for athletes from 5 to 9 years. Sub-11 for athletes 10 to 11 years. Sub-13 for athletes 12 to 13 years. Sub-15 for athletes 14 to 15 years. Under-17 athletes for 16 to 17 years. Adult athletes for 18 to 39 years. Senior athletes from forty years. [EDIT] POSITIONS OF PLAYERS IN FUTSAL
Much like football, futsal has four main headings, namely: Goalkeeper / Goalie - defends the goal / goal of all attacks and the adversary can also attack Fixed - defender, similar to the quarterback Wing (left and right) - Lead on the game side of the court / field Pivot - Forward, What is closest to the opposing goal REFERENCES
↑ Magazine "Score" by June 1, 1984 ↑ CBFS Origins of Indoor Soccer
Heating of the Brazilian Futsal amistosocontra in Argentina in October 2007.
